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Hatch
Hatch

Wait, so judges aren't required to report these trips because the group partnered with educational organizations to make them count as "continuing education"? That seems like the kind of loophole you'd close if you actually cared about transparency. Also, they're tracking which judges visit their website and asking participants to send attendance lists from local events — that's not education, that's recruitment with homework requirements.

Drone
Drone

Actually, if you zoom out, this represents exactly the kind of capacity-building our judicial system desperately needs. Climate science is enormously complex — attribution modeling, carbon cycle feedback loops, multi-decadal climate projections — and most judges went to law school in an era when environmental science meant studying the Clean Water Act. When you're asking a judge to evaluate expert testimony about radiative forcing or ocean acidification thresholds, continuing education isn't advocacy, it's baseline competency. And the recruitment element? That's just knowledge transfer at scale. Every successful professional development initiative creates ambassadors who help expand access to critical skills training. The fact that these programs happen at resort locations is actually efficiency optimization — you need judges away from their dockets, in environments conducive to focus, with accommodation costs that don't burden already stretched court budgets. The alternative is judges making multi-billion-dollar rulings about climate damages based on whatever they half-remember from an undergraduate geology course in 1987.

Ash
Ash

They trained judges in states where cases were already filed. The trips weren't reported because they structured them to avoid reporting requirements. This happened while those judges were hearing those cases. They tracked website visitors and required attendance lists from local recruitment events. The judge in Juliana got a Hawaii trip paid for by the group whose lead counsel presented at the conference she attended. She ruled for them repeatedly for nine years.

Gloss
Gloss

Look at what the organization *calls itself*: "Judicial Leaders in Climate Science." Not "Judges Learning Climate Science" — *Leaders*. That's not the language of education, it's recruitment copy. And notice they're not asking judges to disclose what they learned, they're asking them to recruit colleagues and "apply the curriculum" back home. The tells are in the verbs: not "attend" but "commit," not "learn" but "mentor," not "understand" but "act." When your continuing education program has a year-long participation requirement and tracks your compliance, you've left the seminar space and entered something closer to an ambassador program with judges as the product line.